- Treatment of pulmonary edema should be focused on ‘fluid redistribution’ and not ‘fluid removal’.
- First line: Nitroglycerin and NIV (start ASAP)
- Second line: ACE-I (in addition or instead of NTG)
- Third line: Diuretic like furosemide
- Morphine has NO ROLE in modern management of cardiogenic pulmonary edema